![]() Now you can think about the commands you use the most and create shortcuts for them in your shell. This was a short example of how to create your own alias and execute frequently used commands without having to type each command again and again. To remove an alias added via the command line can be unaliased using the unalias command. Just typing sudo nautilus in a terminal emulator would also work. Theres a nautilus script that allows you to open a directory as root, look for nautilus-gksu on your repositories. If you want to use the newly defined alias in the current session, issue the following command: $ source ~/.bashrc Press Alt F2 to run a command and then enter gksu nautilus (using gksu is the recommended way to open GUIs with root permissions). ![]() The file will be automatically loaded in your next session. For organization purposes, you can leave a comment before your aliases something like this: #My custom aliasesĪlias home=”ssh -i ~/.ssh/mykep.pem ” alias ll="ls -alF" For example, you can add them at the end of the file. bashrc file with your favorite editor like this: $ vim ~/.bashrcįind a place in the file, where you want to keep the aliases. root user, launch gedit from the terminal by entering: sudo gedit Using the sudo command, you will need to successfully enter your password before gedit will. The only difference comes from the fact that you will be saving it in a file this time. Replace text Replace portions of text in a file. Edit a file as the root user Use administrative privileges to edit a file. Organize files in grouped tabs Group similar tabs together. Move and re-order tabs Change the position of a tab in the gedit window. The syntax you should use is practically the same as creating a temporary alias. Add and remove tabs Create or close tabs in the gedit window. ![]() Because nano is the default terminal editor in Ubuntu the. Alternatively you can also replace sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list with sudoedit /etc/apt/sources.list. Open the terminal and type: sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list. To keep aliases between sessions, you can save them in your user’s shell configuration profile file. Use the default terminal text editor program nano instead of gedit to edit /etc/apt/sources.list. If you wish to save your aliases across sessions you will need a permanent alias. If you open a new terminal session, the alias will no longer be available. Simply go to a terminal and run: sudo apt install nautilus-admin Quit Nautilus and re-open. The problem with that alias is that it will only be available for your current terminal session. You can then use "wr" shortcut to go to the webroot directory. Here is an actual example: $ alias wr=”cd /var/www/html” The syntax is as follows: $ alias shortName="your custom command here" What you need to do is type the word alias then use the name you wish to use to execute a command followed by "=" sign and quote the command you wish to alias. You can create two types of aliases – temporary and permanent. How to Create Aliases in LinuxĬreating aliases is a relatively easy and quick process. You can create an alias with a single character that will be equivalent to a command of your choice.
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